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Good Friday in Germany

Quick Facts

Many Christians in Germany observe the Good Friday public holiday to mark the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.

Local names

NameLanguage
KarfreitagGerman
Good FridayEnglish

Good Friday 2010

Friday, April 2, 2010

Good Friday 2011

Friday, April 22, 2011
See list of observations below

Many people in Germany mark the crucifixion of Jesus by participating in church services and processions on Good Friday (Karfreitag), which is two days before Easter Sunday. For others, it is the start of a long weekend and possibly a spring vacation.


Good Friday symbols include images of the cross used during Jesus' crucifixion and of Jesus on the cross. ©iStockphoto.com/Andrew Penner

What do people do?

Some people attend special church services on Good Friday. It is customary in some churches and areas that the church organ and bells are not played on Good Friday. Instead musical rattles are used to announce the start of the services and accompany the hymns.

Religious processions or plays are held in the open air in many areas. These tell the story of the last events leading up to Jesus' crucifixion. It is customary to eat fish instead of meat because Good Friday is a fast day for many Christians.

For others, Good Friday is the start of a long weekend that also includes Easter Monday. They may take a short break or longer vacation in Germany or a neighboring country. It is still possible to ski at Easter in some years and regions but in others it is the start of the sailing season. Some high profile car races are also held on Good Friday.

Public life

Good Friday is a public holiday in all German states. Post offices, banks, stores and other businesses are closed. However, some tourist stores may be open and stores at railway stations, airports and along highways are usually open.

There are some restrictions on selling alcohol, public performances and dancing. Public transport services may run as usual, a reduced service or no service depending on where one lives or wants to travel.

Symbols

Important Good Friday symbols are images of the cross used during Jesus' crucifixion and of Jesus on the cross. The cross that is normally on the altar or wall is placed on a carpet or piece of cloth on the floor in many churches. In areas with a Good Friday procession or play, the cross or crosses used as props may be left in place for the whole Easter weekend.

About Good Friday in other countries

Read more about Good Friday.

Good Friday Observances

WeekdayDateYearNameHoliday typeWhere it is observed
FriApr 41980Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 171981Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 91982Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 11983Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 201984Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 51985Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriMar 281986Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 171987Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 11988Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriMar 241989Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 131990Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriMar 291991Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 171992Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 91993Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 11994Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 141995Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 51996Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriMar 281997Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 101998Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 21999Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 212000Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 132001Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriMar 292002Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 182003Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 92004Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriMar 252005Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 142006Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 62007Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriMar 212008Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 102009Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 22010Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 222011Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 62012Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriMar 292013Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 182014Good FridayCommon Local holidays 
FriApr 32015Good FridayCommon Local holidays 

Related holidays

Other holidays in April 2010 in Germany

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