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Earth Day

Quick Facts

Earth Day promotes environmental awareness and calls for the protection of our planet.

Local names

NameLanguage
Earth DayEnglish
Día de la TierraSpanish

Earth Day 2009

Wednesday, April 22, 2009

Earth Day 2010

Thursday, April 22, 2010
See list of observations below
Earth Day is a name used for two different observances, both held worldwide annually. While some people celebrate Earth Day around the time of the vernal equinox, others observe the occasion on April 22 each year. Earth Day aims to inspire awareness of and appreciation for earth's environment. It is currently observed in more than 140 countries around the world.
Earth Day
People unite on Earth Day to appreciate and respect earth's environment. ©iStockphoto.com/webphotographeer

What do people do

The April 22 Earth Day is usually celebrated with outdoor performances, where individuals or groups perform acts of service to earth. Typical ways of observing Earth Day include planting trees, picking up roadside trash, conducting various programs for recycling and conservation, using recyclable containers for snacks and lunches. Some people are encouraged to sign petitions to governments, calling for stronger or immediate action to stop global warming and to reverse environmental destruction.  Television stations frequently air programs dealing with environmental issues.

Public Life

Earth Day is not a public holiday and public life, with regard to transport schedules and opening hours for schools and businesses, is not affected.

Background

The April 22 Earth Day, founded by Senator Gaylord Nelson, was first organized in 1970 to promote ecology and respect for life on the planet as well as to encourage awareness of the growing problems of air, water and soil pollution.

Some people prefer to observe Earth Day around the time of the March equinox. In 1978, American anthropologist Margaret Mead added her support for the equinox Earth Day, founded by John McConnell. She stated that the selection of the March Equinox for Earth Day made planetary observance of a shared event possible.

Symbols

Symbols used by people to describe Earth Day include: an image or drawing of planet earth; a tree, a flower or leaves depicting growth; or the recycling symbol. Colors used for Earth Day include natural colors such as green, brown or blue.  

The “Earth Flag”, which was designed by John McConnell, has been described as a “flag for all people”. It features a two-sided dye printed image of the Earth from space on a dark blue field, made from recyclable, weather-resistant polyester. Margaret Mead believed that a flag that showed the earth as seen from space was appropriate.

External links

Earth Day Observances

WeekdayDateYearNameHoliday typeWhere it is observed
TueApr 221980Earth DayWorldwide observations 
WedApr 221981Earth DayWorldwide observations 
ThuApr 221982Earth DayWorldwide observations 
FriApr 221983Earth DayWorldwide observations 
SunApr 221984Earth DayWorldwide observations 
MonApr 221985Earth DayWorldwide observations 
TueApr 221986Earth DayWorldwide observations 
WedApr 221987Earth DayWorldwide observations 
FriApr 221988Earth DayWorldwide observations 
SatApr 221989Earth DayWorldwide observations 
SunApr 221990Earth DayWorldwide observations 
MonApr 221991Earth DayWorldwide observations 
WedApr 221992Earth DayWorldwide observations 
ThuApr 221993Earth DayWorldwide observations 
FriApr 221994Earth DayWorldwide observations 
SatApr 221995Earth DayWorldwide observations 
MonApr 221996Earth DayWorldwide observations 
TueApr 221997Earth DayWorldwide observations 
WedApr 221998Earth DayWorldwide observations 
ThuApr 221999Earth DayWorldwide observations 
SatApr 222000Earth DayWorldwide observations 
SunApr 222001Earth DayWorldwide observations 
MonApr 222002Earth DayWorldwide observations 
TueApr 222003Earth DayWorldwide observations 
ThuApr 222004Earth DayWorldwide observations 
FriApr 222005Earth DayWorldwide observations 
SatApr 222006Earth DayWorldwide observations 
SunApr 222007Earth DayWorldwide observations 
TueApr 222008Earth DayWorldwide observations 
WedApr 222009Earth DayWorldwide observations 
ThuApr 222010Earth DayWorldwide observations 
FriApr 222011Earth DayWorldwide observations 
SunApr 222012Earth DayWorldwide observations 
MonApr 222013Earth DayWorldwide observations 
TueApr 222014Earth DayWorldwide observations 
WedApr 222015Earth DayWorldwide observations 
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